EXERCISE DURING PREGNANCY

EXERCISE DURING PREGNANCY

1.Exercise during first trimester is not recommended.
2.Reduces the risk of pre-eclampsia
3.Helps improve good blood sugar control
4.Reduces the risk of gestational hypertension
5. Helps loose weight.


ANSWERS
1. FALSE
2. TRUE
3. TRUE
4. TRUE
5. TRUE.
And helps improve mental health and pelvic floor musculoskeletal health.

LICHEN SCLEROSUS

LICHEN SCLEROSUS-MCQS

1. More common in men.

2. Mainly affects the genital area.

3. Rare in children.

4. Presents as a well-defined skin lesion.

5. Need surveillance to detect malignant changes.

Answers

1. FALSE-10 times more common in women

2. TRUE-Vagina is spared 

3. TRUE-affects all ages 

4. TRUE

5. TRUE-

RHEUMATIC FEVER

ACUTE RHEUMATIC FEVER-MCQS
CLINICAL MANIFESTATION OF ACUTE RHEUMATIC FEVER INCLUDES

1. SUBCUTANEOUS NODULES-
2.CARDITIS-
3.CHOREA
4.JOINT PAINS
5.ERYTEMA MARGINATUM

1. TRUE-rare but highly specific -seen as painless nodules in bony prominence
2. TRUE-a pancarditis-manifestation depend on the degree of heart involvement .
3. FALSE-Sydenham chorea-common in females-manifest after a long latency period of months .
4. TRUE-ARTHRITIS/POLYARTHRALGIA-usually seen within 21 days of infection- a major manifestation.
5. TRUE-rare but highly specific manifestation-may be seen after a hot shower.
ALL THESE CALLED MAJOR MANIFESTATIONS.

MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY

SPINAL MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY -MCQS
RED FLAGS SIGNS OF SPINAL MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY INCLUDES

1.Hypotonia.
2.No head control.
3.Absent reflexes.
4.Tounge fasciculation.
5.Cognitive impairment.

ANSWERS
1.TRUE-Profound hypotonia
2.TRUE-Little or no head control
3.TRUE-Absent ,reduced or asymmetric moro reflex and deep tendon reflexes
4.TRUE-feeding difficulty, recurrent respiratory tract infections.
5.FALSE-Normal cognitive development(baby is happy and bright but lazy!)

Rheumatic Fever

HEUMATIC FEVER -MCQS

1.One of the complications of GAS(Group A streptococcus)infection
2.Immune mediated complication that can affect Heart ,Skin, Brain, Joints
3.Cardiac complications may be long lasting.
4.Recurrent episodes of rheumatic fever is unlikely after initial episode.
5.Considering the risk category the diagnostic criteria may be different.


Answers
1. TRUE-a Non suppurative complications
2. TRUE-Heart-carditis, Skin-osler’s nodes/Janeway lesions, Brain -retinal roth spots,Joints -arthralgia
3. TRUE-May be life long
4. FLASE-depends on individual risk
5. TRUE